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Data for Afghanistan

Province 06 of 34 | Central

Daykundi دایکندی

Almonds from Daykundi are among the most valued in the country, but road access is among the weakest. Shelling, grading and dry storage at a rural marketplace add value before produce travels.

Capital
Nili
Region
Central
Area
13,609 km²
Population 2025–26
562,913
Density
41 per km²
Districts
9
Map of candidate marketplace sites and their road catchments in Daykundi
Orange pin: candidate site. Olive shading: 60-minute catchment (dotted line: 30 minutes). Square: provincial center. Circle: existing market. Brown shading: population density.
US$ 5.4 million
base-case annual turnover (range US$ 2.7 million to US$ 8.1 million)
18,428
producer households benefit commercially (21,228 get market access within 60 min)
191,949
underserved rural people get market access within 60 min
180
direct jobs, base case (+288 indirect jobs)

Potential marketplace network Estimated

  • 1Miramor Market town

    District: Miramor

    Producer marketplace and aggregation center

    To nearest existing market: 54 km, 122 min

    Producer HH within 60 min: 8,545

    33.8149, 66.7846

  • 2Sang-e Takht Market town

    District: Sangi Takht

    Producer marketplace and aggregation center

    To nearest existing market: 55 km, 173 min

    Producer HH within 60 min: 5,451

    34.2633, 66.1355

  • 3Kiti District center

    District: Gaiti

    Producer marketplace and aggregation center

    To nearest existing market: 44 km, 136 min

    Producer HH within 60 min: 7,232

    33.5139, 65.6961

Local products and producer groups Strong secondary

  • Almond
  • Apricot (dried)
  • Wheat
  • Potato
  • Sheep & goats

Farming system: High-value tree crops (US$ 1,150 sales per participating household)

Producer groups: smallholder farmers, livestock and dairy keepers, household enterprises, small processors and traders

Crafts: Carpets, wool textiles

Market catchment and accessibility Estimated

SiteHH within 30 minHH 30–60 minHH 60–90 minProducer HH within 60 minCommercially addressableUnderserved
1 Miramor9,2409351,7768,5458,192100%
2 Sang-e Takht6,47914514,5765,4515,396100%
3 Kiti1,3496,7812,8207,2324,840100%

HH = households of 7.7 people (ALCS 2016–17). The primary indicator is producer households within 60 minutes by road. Underserved % is the share of rural people within 60 minutes of the candidate site who are currently more than 60 minutes from an existing market. Commercially addressable households refer to producer HH.

Infrastructure requirements

  • Road accessEstimated

    Current situation: 1 of 3 sites on a main road; others on rural roads or tracks

    All-weather access road, hard-standing and turning area for trucks

  • ElectricityStrong secondary

    Current situation: Grid reaches about 40% of Afghans nationally; rural sites mostly off-grid

    Solar plus battery for lighting, weighing, phone charging and cold rooms; grid tie where a line passes

  • Solar potentialStrong secondary

    Current situation: About 300 sunny days a year; high irradiance nationwide

    Rooftop PV on market sheds (indicative 20 to 60 kWp per site)

  • Internet & mobileAssumption

    Current situation: Mobile connections equal 52% of the population; district centers usually covered

    Mobile money and price-information kiosk; verify signal on site

  • Dry storageEstimated

    Current situation: Few formal stores outside provincial centers

    Warehouse for almond, apricot (dried) with pallets and pest control

  • Cold storageEstimated

    Current situation: Rare outside major cities

    Not a first-phase priority; drying yards and ventilated stores instead

  • Water, sanitation & loadingAssumption

    Current situation: Not assessed at site level

    Borehole, washing area, separate latrines for women and men; loading bays, livestock pens, certified scales

Economic opportunity and employment Estimated Assumption

ScenarioParticipationProducer salesOther tradingTotal turnoverDirect jobsIndirect jobs
Low10%US$ 2.1 millionUS$ 588,000US$ 2.7 million120192
Base20%US$ 4.2 millionUS$ 1.2 millionUS$ 5.4 million180288
High30%US$ 6.4 millionUS$ 1.8 millionUS$ 8.1 million240384

Site columns are summed. The total is de-duplicated where catchments overlap.

Evidence

Population: strong secondary province totals, estimated catchments. Travel time: estimated from the OpenStreetMap road model. Products: strong secondary. Turnover and jobs: assumption parameters applied to estimated households. Site conditions: unknown until field validation.

Open these pages in the PDF (19–20) | Method, assumptions and sources